自考英语词汇abandon,desert,forsake,giveup,quit,relinquish,renounce区别

　　【导读】英语是山东自考本科专业必须要考的一门课程，很多山东自考考生对于英语科目是比较抵触的，尤其是英语是弱项的考生，对于如何去复习英语可能有些摸不着头脑，山东自考网的小编为大家总结了一些英语词汇学习，快一起看下去吧。

Abandon: 强调“完全、永远地遗弃”, 尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物.(绝对的决定性地舍弃)。
eg.Now the crew had to abandon the sinking ship.
   She abandoned her child.

Desert: 强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”。
eg.The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy.
   He deserted his wife and two children.

Forsake: 指“遗弃某人以前所爱的人或物”, 强调“断绝情感上的依恋”,抛弃（庄重用语）。
eg.She pleaded with her husband not to forsake her.
   He has forsaken those bad habits.

Give up:舍弃，一般用语（表没有希望而舍弃）。
eg.He gave up his sear on the bus to an old lady.

Quit: 强调“突然或不意地弃去”, 常指“停止”。
eg.She quitted her job.

Relinquish:放弃（常指不愿意地放弃）。
eg.The enemy relinquished their positions.
   He was forced to relinquish control of the company.

Renounce:放弃（较正式用语，“声明放弃”的意思）。
eg.He renounced his claim to the property.

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