山东自考综合英语（二）上册语法及课后翻译(10)

　　Use the verb+ noun or adj. + noun collocation.

　　扮演角色 to play a role积累 to accumulate experiences熨烫衣物 to iron clothes身负重担 to bear a heavy burden卸下重担 to unload a heavy burden作出牺牲 to make sacrifices缝补衣物 to mend clothes物归原主 to return the property to its rightful owner承担任务 to undertake a task 坚强的意志 strong will不屈的意志 indomitable will粗糙的手指 rough fingers深陷的双眼 sunken eyes寒冷的冬天 severe winter

　　use the “useful expressions”

　　1 我祖母少有的善良和慷慨使所有认识她的人都敬爱她。

　　The rare kindness and generosity with which my grandmother have been blessed make her respected by those who know her.

　　2 在长达一周的夏季反攻中，士兵们用尽了弹药。

　　During the summer counterattack that lasted for one week， the soldiers had used up all the ammunition.

　　3 恐怕你的要求超越了他的权限。

　　I'm afraid your request is beyond the limits of his power.

　　4 轮船剧烈地左右晃动，许多乘客都晕船了。

　　The ship rocked violently from side to side， causing many passengers to feel seasickness.

　　5 老人在丛林里生活多年，与外界极少来往。

　　The old man has been living in the jungle for many years， having little contact with the outside world.

　　6 她年轻时得过癌症，后来康复了，一直活到高龄。

　　She had cancer when she was young， but recovered later and lived to be an advanced age.

　　7 广场中心的雕像表达了人民对将军的敬重和自豪之情。

　　The statue standing in the center of the square speaks of the respect and pride people feel for the general.

　　8 我把消息告诉了码力以后，她看上去好象要晕倒。

　　After I told Mary the news， she looked as if she was about to faint.

　　9 她不顾父母的强烈反对，决定去上夜校。

　　She decided to go to the evening school regardless of her parents' strong objection.

　　10 为帮助艾丽丝准备参加网球比赛，她母亲请来了本地最好的教练。

　　To help Alice prepare for the tennis match， her mother sent for the best local coach

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