1.当主语部分是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 等词,
Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?
2.陈述部分是there 存在句,
There is no help for it, is there?
3.如果陈述部分是Iam 结构,
I am late, aren’t I?
4.如果陈述部分用不定代词作主语,
One can’t be too careful, can one/ can you?
5.陈述部分带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing 等否定词或半否定词时,
Bob rarely got drunk, did he?
如果陈述部分含带有否定前缀的词,
He was unsuccessful, wasn’t he?
6. 当陈述部分的主语是I suppose, I think, I believe时,
Isuppose he is serious, isn’t he?
I don’t think she cares, does she?
You think she is wrong, don’t you?
He thinks that Mary won’t come, doesn’t he?
7.带有情态动词ought to,
The child ought to be punished, oughtn’t/shouldn’t he?
8.陈述部分带有情态动词needn’t时,
You needn’t go yet, need you?
陈述部分有must表示必须时,
You must work hard, mustn’t you?
You mustn’t walk on grass, must you?
He must have waited here for an hour, _______ ? (2003/4)
A. didn’t he B. mustn’t he
C. hasn’t he D. must he
A
9.陈述部分带有情态动词used to时,
The Allens used to live in the country, usedn’t they/didn’t they?
10.Let us go home, shall we?
Let us go there, will you?
Don’t forget to close the door, will you?
Come in, will you/won’t you?
考试重点:出现’s和‘d时关键是判断是什么缩写形式。例如:
It’s a long time since we met last time, _______?
It’s been a long time since we met last time, ________?
He’d better come to the interview in time, ________?
I’d rather you went go there now, ________?
isn’t it
hasn’t it
hadn’t he
wouldn’t I
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