山东自考本科00015英语二考试必考考点：定语从句（十）

在定语从句的运用中，当其先行词表示时间或空间概念时，有些学生很容易想当然地用关系副词when或where引导，而没有具体情况具体处理。所以，应

（１）从逻辑意义上讲，只有从句中的谓语动词与该先行词构成动状（时间、地点）关系时，才能用when或where引导从句；或视不同情况以prep.+which代之。例如：

1、 This is the country where/in which Edison was born。（动状关系）

2、 I'll never forget the year when/in which the terrible earthquake happened.(动状关系)

3、 England was one of the places from which the settlers moved to America.(动状关系)

（２）从逻辑意义上看，当从句中的谓语动词与该类先行词有主谓关系或动宾关系时，则以which/that或prep.+which引导从句。

4、 Please follow the custom of the country which/that you are going to visit.(动宾关系)

5、 For ever I'll remember the year that/which brought me happy memory.(主谓关系)

6、 He is going to work in Tibet which/that is far away from Hebei Province.(主谓关系)

（３）从逻辑意义上讲，当从句中作主语的名词与先行词存在所属关系时，则用词whose。

7、 Mr.Gallant is going to the country whose name is Sweden.(所属关系)

8、 Generally,we refer to(指的是)the time whose speed is unchanged.(所属关系)